Service Dog "Bella" Alerts Family to Owner's Seizure


Bella, the 4-year-old Golden Retriever service dog who alerted family members to her owner's seizure. Photo credit: Martinez family
AUSTIN, TX — A trained service dog named Bella is being credited with saving her owner's life after alerting family members to an oncoming seizure in the middle of the night last week.
Sophia Martinez, 16, who has epilepsy, was asleep in her bedroom when her 4-year-old Golden Retriever service dog began exhibiting unusual behavior around 2:30 AM on Wednesday.
"Bella started barking and scratching at our bedroom door," said Elena Martinez, Sophia's mother. "This wasn't her normal behavior, especially at that hour. When I opened the door, she immediately ran to Sophia's room and jumped on her bed."
Elena followed Bella and found her daughter in the early stages of a tonic-clonic seizure. She was able to position Sophia safely, time the seizure, and provide this critical information to emergency medical personnel when they arrived.
"Bella detected the seizure before it fully developed," explained Dr. Michael Chen, Sophia's neurologist at Austin Children's Hospital. "This early warning allowed for prompt medical intervention, which is crucial in managing severe seizures."
According to Dr. Chen, Sophia's seizure was particularly severe and could have been life-threatening without prompt attention. "The seizure lasted over four minutes and was followed by a period of shallow breathing. Had Bella not alerted the family, the outcome could have been much worse."
Bella has been Sophia's service dog for three years, after the Martinez family sought help following Sophia's epilepsy diagnosis at age 12. The Golden Retriever was trained by Canine Partners for Health, an organization specializing in training seizure alert and response dogs.
"Dogs like Bella are trained to recognize subtle changes in a person's scent, behavior, or movements that often precede a seizure," explained Jennifer Dawson, head trainer at Canine Partners for Health. "What makes Bella's case remarkable is that she not only detected the seizure while Sophia was asleep but also knew to alert other family members when she couldn't rouse her owner."
Research has shown that some dogs can detect seizures up to 45 minutes before they occur, though scientists are still studying exactly what changes the dogs are detecting. Studies suggest they may be responding to subtle odor changes caused by chemical shifts in the body before a seizure.
"Bella has alerted us to Sophia's seizures before, but this was the first time she had to get our attention in the middle of the night," said Carlos Martinez, Sophia's father. "She's always been an incredible dog, but now we truly understand how special she is."
The Martinez family has shared their story to raise awareness about service dogs for people with epilepsy. "Not everyone knows that dogs can be trained to help with seizure disorders," Elena noted. "We want other families to know this option exists."
Sophia, who is now recovering at home, has a special bond with Bella. "She's my best friend and my guardian angel," she said, petting the Golden Retriever who rarely leaves her side. "I always felt safe with her, but now I know she's literally saving my life."
As for Bella's reward for her life-saving actions? "Extra treats, lots of belly rubs, and a new squeaky toy," Sophia said with a smile. "But mostly, she just seems happy that I'm okay."